孔新立,金丰年,蒋美蓉
KONG Xin-li,JIN Feng-nian,JIANG Mei-rong(Engineering Institute of Engineering Corps

• 1:解放军理工大学工程兵工程学院
• 2:解放军理工大学工程兵工程学院
• 3:解放军理工大学工程兵工程学院 南京210007
• 4:南京210007

摘要(Abstract)：

爆炸袭击作为恐怖活动中最常见和危害最大的一种方式,已引起世界各国的广泛关注。本文结合目前国内外在建筑物防爆抗爆研究领域的最新研究成果,重点从试验、理论和工程应用等方面对建筑结构在恐怖爆炸袭击下的破坏程度及常采取的工程防护措施研究作了介绍,并对今后建筑物防爆抗爆技术领域的发展方向和研究内容提出了初浅的看法。
As one of the most common and harmful mode of terrorism activities,explosion attack has caused worldwide attention.Based on the newest research in building against explosion,the paper introduced in detail the destructive degree under the terror attack and engineering defending measures which were frequently taken in the protection of construction structure in view of experiments and theories.Some rough ideas on the developing directions and research content regarding the technologies of building against terrorism were proposed.

关键词(KeyWords)： 建筑物;防爆抗爆;爆炸破坏效应;工程措施;述评
Building;Explosion prevention and resistance;Blast destructive effect;Engineering measures;Review

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 孔新立,金丰年,蒋美蓉
KONG Xin-li,JIN Feng-nian,JIANG Mei-rong(Engineering Institute of Engineering Corps

参考文献(References)：

• [1]NRC(National Research Council).The Embassy of the Fu-ture:Recommendations for the Design of Future U.S.Em-bassy Buildings[M].Washington,D.C.:National AcademyPress,1986.
• [2]NRC(National Research Council).The Protection of Feder-al Office Buildings Against Terrorism[M].Washington,D.C.:National Academy Press.1988.
• [3]Krauthammer T,Bazeos N,Holmquist T J.Modified SDOFAnalysis of RC Box-Type Structures[J].Journal of Struc-tural Engineering,1986,112(4):726-744.
• [4]方秦.爆炸荷载作用下钢筋混凝土结构动力响应及破坏特征研究[D].南京:解放军理工大学,1999.
• [5]贺虎成,唐德高,陈向欣.爆炸冲击波作用下碳纤维布加固构件抗弯特性研究[J].解放军理工大学学报,2002,3(6):68-73.
• [6]Negri Y,Kenzie M J M,Eytan R.The“MAYA DURISOL”Protective Wall System Research[C].Proceeding of the 8thInternational Symposium on Interaction of the Munitionswith Structures,Mclean,Virginia,21-25April,1997.
• [7]Carl D.Retrofit Measurements for Masonry Wall:Effective-ness of Different Approaches[C].Proceeding of the 11th In-ternational Symposium on Interaction of the Munitions withStructures,Mannheim,Germany,5-9 May,2003.
• [8]Schwarz S,Yankelevsky D,Buchbinder U.Improved Re-sponse of Ordinary Non-military Multistory Building to Ac-cidental Blast Loading[C].Proceeding of the 11th Interna-tional Symposium on Interaction of the Munitions withStructures,Mannheim,Germany,5-9 May,2003.
• [9]Eytan R.Development and Implementation of InnovativeCost-Effective Retrofit Protective Measures in ExistingBuildings[C].Proceeding of the 9th International Sympo-sium on Interaction of the Munitions with Structures,BerlinGermany,3-7 May,1999.
• [10]Hinman E,Foadian H.Response to Glass Curtain Wall toExplosive Effects[C].Proceeding of the 9th InternationalSymposium on Interaction of the Munitions with Struc-tures,Berlin Germany,3-7 May,1999.