王峰;蒋清涛;李必红;李尚杰;王喜;杨翕智;
WANG Feng;JIANG Qing-tao;LI Bi-hong;LI Shang-jie;WANG Xi;YANG Xi-zhi;Xi'an Wuhuajuneng Blasting Equipment Co., Ltd.;Well Testing Company of Daqing Oilfield Company Limited;

• 1:西安物华巨能爆破器材有限责任公司
• 2:大庆油田试油试采分公司射孔大队

摘要(Abstract)：

为了提高含能射孔弹综合性能,降低致密油气储层的开采难度,对装填RL-F含铝炸药射孔弹的性能进行了研究。首先以RL-F含铝炸药为研究对象,对RL-F含铝炸药进行了机械感度、静电火花感度、5 s延滞期爆发点和DSC热分解测试;其次分别将RL-F含铝炸药和JH-16炸药装填在89型射孔弹中,进行了地面模拟装枪穿钢靶和穿柱状混凝土靶试验。结果显示:RL-F含铝炸药具有合适的机械感度,耐热性良好,适用于射孔弹压装工艺;与装填JH-16炸药的89型射孔弹穿深性能相比,装填RL-F含铝炸药的89型射孔弹地面侵彻钢靶和地面侵彻柱状混凝土靶穿深分别降低了10.6%和27.5%,而装填RL-F炸药在侵彻混凝土靶时射流孔道干净清晰、无杵堵,孔道无压实带。
In order to improving the comprehensive performance of energetic perforating bullets and reducing the difficulty of exploitation of tight oil and gas reservoirs, the perforating bullets loaded with RL-F aluminized explosives were studied. Firstly, the RL-F aluminized explosive was used as the research object, the mechanical sensitivity, the electrostatic spark sensitivity, the 5 s delay time and the DSC thermal decomposition of the RL-F explosive were tested. Secondly, RL-F explosives and JH-16 explosives were loaded in the 89 type perforating bullets, and the ground simulated gun penetrated steel targets and concrete targets were tested. The results show that RL-F explosives have suitable mechanical sensitivity and good heat resistance and are suitable for perforation compression loading. Compared with the depth performance of type 89 perforating bullets filled with JH-16 explosives, the penetration of 89 type perforating bullets filled with RL-F aluminized explosives were reduced by 10.6% and 27.5%, respectively, the jet channel was clean and clear, without pestle plugging and without compaction zone.

关键词(KeyWords)： 含铝炸药;安全性;射孔弹;穿深
aluminized explosive;safety;perforating bullets;penetration depth

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Authors): 王峰;蒋清涛;李必红;李尚杰;王喜;杨翕智;
WANG Feng;JIANG Qing-tao;LI Bi-hong;LI Shang-jie;WANG Xi;YANG Xi-zhi;Xi'an Wuhuajuneng Blasting Equipment Co., Ltd.;Well Testing Company of Daqing Oilfield Company Limited;

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