秦尚文，刘殿中
Qin Shangwen(Beijing Public security Bureau,Beijing 100088) Liu Dianzhong(Beijing Central Engineering and Research Institute for Nonferous Metallurgical Industries, Beijing 100036)

• 1:北京市公安局，北京有色冶金设计研究总院

摘要(Abstract)：

３７０年前，明王朝京师王恭厂火药制造厂发生大爆炸，北京城百姓死亡逾万人，该事故被称为世界三大自然之谜的一个谜。我们在耿庆国等人的考证及分析基础上，从爆炸的力学效应入手，剖析了这次事故，并以此文来缅怀北京城３７０年前在灾难中罹难的先人。
years ago,a serious explosion happened in Wanggong Gunpowder Factory in the Capital Wanggong,Ming Dynasty.Over ten thousands of people died in this explosion accident which is called as one of three natural mysteries in the world.Based on textual research and analysis mads by Mr.Geng Qingguo,etc,the explosion accident is analsed from the explosion mechanics action, using this paper to cherish memory of those ancient people died in that accident in Beijing 370 years ago.

关键词(KeyWords)： 王恭厂火药制造厂，黑火药爆炸，龙卷风，地震
Wanggong Gunpowder Factory; Explosion of balck powder Tornado; Earthquake

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作者(Author): 秦尚文，刘殿中
Qin Shangwen(Beijing Public security Bureau,Beijing 100088) Liu Dianzhong(Beijing Central Engineering and Research Institute for Nonferous Metallurgical Industries, Beijing 100036)

参考文献(References)：

• 1耿庆国等主编。王恭厂大爆炸──明末京师奇灾研究．北京：地震出版社，1990．