炸药能量的和平利用(I)THE PEACEFUL USE OF EXPLOSIVE ENERGY(Ⅰ)
沈兆武;马宏昊;李雪交;余勇;王飞;陈伟;任丽杰;程扬帆;缪广红;
SHEN Zhao-wu;MA Hong-hao;LI Xue-jiao;YU Yong;WANG Fei;CHEN Wei;REN Li-jie;CHENG Yang-fan;LIAO Guang-hong;CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials (LMBD),University of Science and Technology of China;Anhui University of Science and Technology;
摘要(Abstract):
详细介绍了中国科学技术大学爆炸力学实验室多年来在和平利用炸药能量方面的工作成果,内容涉及起爆器材、终点效应、含能材料、特种爆破等。
Works on how to utilize energy of explosive in many ways in USTC were introduced including explosive materials,terminal effect,energetic materials,special blasting,etc.The author expects to communicate with other researchers in order to promote the development of explosion mechanics.
关键词(KeyWords):
聚能效应;射流;铝纤维炸药;储氢材料;飞片雷管
Cumulative effect;Jet;Aluminum fiber explosive;Hydrogen storage materials;Flyer detonator
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金面上项目(51374189)
作者(Authors):
沈兆武;马宏昊;李雪交;余勇;王飞;陈伟;任丽杰;程扬帆;缪广红;
SHEN Zhao-wu;MA Hong-hao;LI Xue-jiao;YU Yong;WANG Fei;CHEN Wei;REN Li-jie;CHENG Yang-fan;LIAO Guang-hong;CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials (LMBD),University of Science and Technology of China;Anhui University of Science and Technology;
参考文献(References):
- [1]罗勇,沈兆武.复合射孔技术排放瓦斯的研究[J].工程爆破,2005,11(1):68-71.LUO Yong,SHEN Zhao-wu.Experimental study on compound technique of perforating in coal seams[J].Geotechnical Engineering Technique,2005,11(1):68-71.
- [2]罗勇,沈兆武.聚能爆破在岩石控制爆破中的研究[J].工程爆破,2005,11(3):9-13.LUO Yong,SHEN Zhao-wu.Study on cumulative explosion of controlled blasting of rock mass[J].Engineering Blasting,2005,11(3):9-13.
- [3]罗勇,沈兆武.炮孔填塞对爆破作用效果的研究[J].工程爆破,2006,12(1):16-18,15.LUO Yong,SHEN Zhao-wu.Influence of borehole stemming blasting effect[J].Engineering Blasting,2006,12(1):16-18,15.
- [4]罗勇,沈兆武.多点聚能切割爆破新技术[J].工程爆破,2006,12(2):1-4.LUO Yong,SHEN Zhao-wu.New technology of cumulative cutting blasting with multi-perforating[J].Engineering Blasting,2006,12(2):1-4.
- [5]罗勇,沈兆武.聚能药包在岩石定向断裂爆破中的应用研究[J].爆炸与冲击,2006,26(3):(3):250-255.LUO Yong,SHEN Zhao-wu.Application study on directional fracture controlled blasting with shaped charge in rock[J].Explosive and Shakes,2006,26(3):250-255.
- [6]LUO Yong,SHEN Zhao-wu.Study on orientation fracture blasting with shaped charge in rock[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2006,13(3):1-6.
- [7]罗勇,沈兆武.聚能效应在岩石定向断裂爆破中的研究[J].中国工程科学,2006,8(6):78-82.LUO Yong,SHEN Zhao-wu.Study on cumulalive energy effect in directional fracture controlled blasting in rock[J].Engineering Science,2006,8(6):78-82.
- [8]龚志刚,沈兆武,翁奉权.组合结构水泥窑定向爆破拆除[J].工程爆破,2011,17(3):66-68.GONG Zhi-gang,SHEN Zhao-wu,WENG Feng-quan.Directional blasting demolition of a cement kiln with composite structure[J].Engineering Blasting,2011,17(3):66-68.
- [9]马宏昊,沈兆武,孙宇新.水下多次爆破法解决大口径深井卡钻问题[J].工程爆破,2008,14(1):38-40.MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu,SUN Yu-xin.Solution to drill jam with multiple underwater blasting in excavation of large diameter deep tunnel[J].Engineering Blasting,2008,14(1):38-40.
- [10]李磊,沈兆武,蒋耀港,等.京沪高速铁路附近钢筋混凝土支撑梁爆破拆除[J].工程爆破,2011,17(3):74-76.LI Lei,SHEN Zhao-wu,JIANG Yao-gang,et al.Blasting demolition of reinforced concrete brace beams near Beijing-shanghai high-speed railway[J].Engineering Blasting,2011,17(3):74-76.
- [11]夏红兵,李磊,马宏昊,等.多向线性聚能切割弹的研究与应用[J].含能材料,2013,21(1):85-91.XIA Hong-bing,LI Lei,MA Hong-hao,et al.Application of the multi-directional linear cumulative cutter[J].Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2013,21(1):85-91.
- [12]马宏昊,胡晓艳,李磊.环向线性聚能切割器:CN201210230068.X[P].2012-10-17.MA Hong-hao,HU Xiao-yan,LI Lei.The annular linear cumulative cutter:CN201210230068.X[P].2012-10-17.
- [13]沈兆武,李磊,马宏昊.一种连续多向聚能射孔弹:CN201010182436.9[P].2010-09-15.SHEN Zhao-wu,LI Lei,MA Hong-hao.A continuous multi-directional cumulative perforating bullet:CN201010182436.9[P].2010-09-15.
- [14]马宏昊,陈伟,沈兆武,等.壳体环向非连续聚能射流致裂器:CN103983153A[P].2014-08-13.MA Hong-hao,CHEN Wei,SHEN Zhao-wu,et al.The shell annular discontinuous cumulative cracking device:CN103983153A[P].2014-08-13.
- [15]陈伟,马宏昊,沈兆武,等.起爆方式对环向聚能射流成型影响的数值模拟研究[J].高压物理学报,2015,29(6):1-6.CHENG Wei,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu,et al.Numerical simulation of influence of different models of initiation on the formation of radial shaped jet[J].Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics,2015,29(6):1-6.
- [16]陈伟,马宏昊,沈兆武,等.壳体环向聚能切割器的作用原理与应用研究[J].爆破器材,2015,44(3):27-30.CHEN Wei,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu,et al.Mechanism and application study of the shell annular cumulative cracking device[J].Explosive Materials,2015,44(3):27-30.
- [17]LIN Mou-jin,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu,et al.Effect of aluminum fiber content on underwater explosion performance of RDX-based explosive[J].Propellants,Explosives,Pyrotechnics,2013,39(2):1-6.
- [18]LIN Mou-Jin,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu,et al.Underwater detonation performance of aluminum film explosive[J].Combustion,Explosion,and Shock Waves,2014,50(4):488-494.
- [19]林谋金,马宏昊,沈兆武,等.RDX基铝薄膜炸药与铝粉炸药水下爆炸性能比较[J].化工学报,2014,65(2):752-758.LIN Mou-jin,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu,et al.Difference in underwater detonation between RDXbased aluminum film and aluminum particle explosives[J].CIESC Journal,2014,65(2):752-757.
- [20]林谋金,马宏昊,沈兆武,等.RDX基铝纤维炸药水下爆炸的能量分析[J].火炸药学报,2013,36(1):17-25.LIN Mou-jin,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu,et al.Analysis on explosion energy of aluminum fiber explosive on underwater detonation[J].Chinese Journal of Explosives&Propellants,2013,36(1):17-25.
- [21]廖学燕,沈兆武,蒋耀港.一种高能材料对RDX能量输出影响的研究[J].实验力学,2008,23(6):533-538.LIAO Xue-yan,SHEN Zhao-wu,JIANG Yao-gang.Experimental study of a high-energetic material influence on the energy output of RDX explosive[J].Journal of experimental mechanics,2008,23(6):533-538.
- [22]廖学燕,沈兆武,马宏昊.新型复合炸药KD-1的能量输出特性和力学性能研究[J].火炸药学报,2008,31(4):14-17.LIAO Xue-yan,SHEN Zhao-wu,MA Hong-hao.Energy output and mechanical characteristics of composite explosive KD-1[J].Chinese Journal of Explosive&propellants,2008,31(4):14-17.
- [23]CHENG Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.Detonation characteristics of emulsion explosives sensitized by MgH2[J].Combustion,Explosion,and Shock Waves,2013,49(5):614-619.
- [24]CHENG Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.Explosion power and pressure desensitization resisting property of emulsion explosives sensitized by MgH2[J].Journal of Energetic Materials,2013,20(5):207-218.
- [25]CHENG Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.Pressure desensitization influential factors and mechanism of magnesium hydride sensitized emulsion explosives[J].Propellants,Explosives,Pyrotechnics,2014,39:267-274.
- [26]CHENG Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.A new type of functional chemical sensitizer MgH2for improving anti-pressure ability of emulsion explosives[J].Shock Waves(accepted).
- [27]程扬帆,马宏昊,沈兆武.MgH2对乳化炸药压力减敏影响的实验研究[J].爆炸与冲击,2014,34(4):427-432.CHEN Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.Experimental research on pressure desensitization of emulsion explosive sensitized by MgH2[J].Explosion and Shock Waves.2014,34(4):427-432.
- [28]程扬帆,马宏昊,沈兆武.新型敏化气泡载体对乳化炸药爆炸威力及减敏性的影响[J].煤炭学报,2014,39(7):1309-1314.CHENG Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.Effects of new type of chemical bubbles carriers on emulsion explosive explosion power and anti-pressure ability[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2014,39(7):1309-1314.
- [29]程扬帆,马宏昊,沈兆武.储氢材料在乳化炸药中的应用[J].含能材料,2013,21(2):268-272.CHENG Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.Hydrogen storage materials applied in emulsion explosives[J].Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2013,21(2):268-272.
- [30]程扬帆,马宏昊,沈兆武.氢化镁储氢型乳化炸药的爆炸特性研究[J].高压物理学报,2013,27(1):45-50.CHENG Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.Detonation characteristics of emulsion explosives sensitized by MgH2[J].Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics,2013,27(1):45-50.
- [31]程扬帆,沈兆武.新型水下爆破切割弹的工程应用及数值模拟研究[J].力学与实践,2012,34(6):27-31.CHENG Yang-fan,SHEN Zhao-wu.Numerical simulation and engineering application of new type of underwater blasting cutter[J].Mechanics in Engineering,2012,34(6):27-31.
- [32]程扬帆,马宏昊,沈兆武.新材料敏化的乳化炸药爆炸特性研究[J].实验力学,2012,27(3):385-389.CHENG Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.Study of explosion characteristics of emulsion explosive sensitized by new sensitizer[J].Journal of Experimental Mechanics,2012,27(3):385-389.
- [33]程扬帆,马宏昊,沈兆武.溶胶-凝胶法包覆MgH2及储存稳定性研究[J].含能材料(外审中).CHENG Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.Research on the storage stability of MgH2 coated by sol-gel method[J].Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials(under review).
- [34]CHENG Yang-fan,MA Hong-hao,SHEN Zhao-wu.Safety research on emulsion explosives sensitized by coated MgH2[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials(under review).
- 聚能效应
- 射流
- 铝纤维炸药
- 储氢材料
- 飞片雷管
Cumulative effect - Jet
- Aluminum fiber explosive
- Hydrogen storage materials
- Flyer detonator
- 沈兆武
- 马宏昊
- 李雪交
- 余勇
- 王飞
- 陈伟
- 任丽杰
- 程扬帆
- 缪广红
SHEN Zhao-wu- MA Hong-hao
- LI Xue-jiao
- YU Yong
- WANG Fei
- CHEN Wei
- REN Li-jie
- CHENG Yang-fan
- LIAO Guang-hong
- CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials (LMBD)
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Anhui University of Science and Technology
- 沈兆武
- 马宏昊
- 李雪交
- 余勇
- 王飞
- 陈伟
- 任丽杰
- 程扬帆
- 缪广红
SHEN Zhao-wu- MA Hong-hao
- LI Xue-jiao
- YU Yong
- WANG Fei
- CHEN Wei
- REN Li-jie
- CHENG Yang-fan
- LIAO Guang-hong
- CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials (LMBD)
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Anhui University of Science and Technology