工程爆破

2002, (04) 52-55

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7层框剪结构大楼的爆破拆除
BLASTING DEMOLITION OF A 7-STOREYED BUILDING WITH FRAME-SHEAR WALL STRUCTURE

杨运洲,杨学山,赵青林
YANG Yunzhou1,YANG Xueshan1,ZHAO Qinglin2(1Ekou Iron Mine,Taiyuan Iron & Steel Company,Dai County,Shanxi 034207,China;2Mining Company,Taiyuan Iron & Steel Company,Taiyuan 030003,China)

摘要(Abstract):

介绍框架剪力墙结构7层大楼的爆破拆除。为了使大楼倾倒并且解体完全,采用了多层布置切口单向连续折叠倾倒方案。文章对爆破方案选择、预处理工作、切口高度计算、爆破参数选取、起爆网路和防护措施等作了比较详细的叙述。作者强调,对于整体性好的建筑物,应通过人力或爆破方法尽可能多地预拆除部分内、外墙和框柱。
Blasting demolition of a 7storeyed building with frameshear wall structure is introducedIn order to make the building collapsed and fully disintegrated,a blasting scheme with cut on every floor and onedirectional continuous fold is adoptedIn this paper,the selection of blasting scheme,the pretreatment operation,the calculation of cut height,choice of blasting parameters,Priming circuit,safety precautions and others are described in detailThe authors stress that for the constructions with good integrity,partial innerwall,outerwall and pillars are demolished, if possible, by manpower or blasting method

关键词(KeyWords): 框架剪力墙结构;单向连续折叠倾倒;拆除爆破
Frame-shear wall structure;One-directional fold collapsing;Demolition blasting

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作者(Authors): 杨运洲,杨学山,赵青林
YANG Yunzhou1,YANG Xueshan1,ZHAO Qinglin2(1Ekou Iron Mine,Taiyuan Iron & Steel Company,Dai County,Shanxi 034207,China;2Mining Company,Taiyuan Iron & Steel Company,Taiyuan 030003,China)

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