层状岩体爆破抛掷方向对大块率的影响THE EFFECT OF LAYERED ROCK MASS BLASTING THROWING DIRECTION ON BOULDER YIELD
张建华;张鹏;王涛;
ZHANG Jian-hua;ZHANG Peng;WANG Tao;Wuhan University of Technology;Guangdong Hongda Blasting Co.,Ltd.;
摘要(Abstract):
层状岩体的爆破效果往往较差,易引起较高大块率。通过理论分析层状岩体软弱结构面,并结合单个爆破漏斗试验可知,结构面间粘结力、应力波振幅和入射角度是影响爆破效果的主要原因,以此为理论基础并总结前人的科研成果,建立抛掷方向和岩层走向的夹角θ与大块率的关系。
The blasting in layered rock mass causes a lot of chunks and the blasting effect is often poor.Based on a single blasting funnel test,the main reasons of poor blasting effect were adhesion between the structural plane,stress wave amplitudes and incident angles through the theoretical analysis of weak structural plane in layered rock mass.The influence relation between angle of throwing direction with the strike direction of strata and boulder rate was established based on theoretical foundation and previous research results.
关键词(KeyWords):
层状岩体;抛掷方向;大块率
Layered rock mass;Throwing direction;Boulder rate
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors):
张建华;张鹏;王涛;
ZHANG Jian-hua;ZHANG Peng;WANG Tao;Wuhan University of Technology;Guangdong Hongda Blasting Co.,Ltd.;
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