爆破地质特征及其量化研究必要性的探讨DISCUSSION ON NECESSITY OF STUDY ON GEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES AND THEIR QUANTIZATION IN BLASTING
张天锡,魏伴云
Zhang Tianxi;Wei Banyun(China University of Geo-siences;
摘要(Abstract)：
在工程爆破中，爆破的地质特征诸因素在爆破设计和确定其对爆破效果影响的分析中，目前基本上仍处于定性描述阶段；在其力学因素中也只有强度或无量纲强度（f值）作为计算参考．尚缺乏地质因素和动力学因素系统的量化方法及其数据，所以在地质体爆破设计中未见可靠与精确的计算参数．为改进和优化爆破设计及提高爆破学科的水平，研究爆破地质特征及其量化是十分必要的．为此，作者在综合国内外现有成果基础上，提出了研究的内容、方法和目的．
The description of geological factors is still in primary stage in a blasting design and analysis of them on the blasting effect in the engineering blasting. UP to now, there is still lack of the systemic quantitative methods and data to determine the geologic factors and dynamic mechanic factors. Therefore, the blasting design has less credible and less accurate calculated data to the geologic body. In order to improve and optimize the blasting design and get a relative accurate calculation system as well as make some progress in blasting engineering, it is necessary to research the blasting geologic properties and quantitative methods. So the authors put forward in this paper the study contents, methods and the purpose of the blasting geology.
关键词(KeyWords)：
爆破地质;量化;模块
Blasting geology;Quantization;Module
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors):
张天锡,魏伴云
Zhang Tianxi;Wei Banyun(China University of Geo-siences;
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