俄罗斯爆破器材的发展历程与现状DEVELOPMENT COURSE AND PRESENT SITUATION OF EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS IN RUSSIA
汪旭光,沈立晋
WANG Xu-guang~1; SHEN Li-jin~(1;
摘要(Abstract)：
综述了俄罗斯爆破器材的发展历程与现状。概述了俄罗斯工业炸药从达纳迈特炸药到代表当今世界发展趋势的ANFO炸药和乳化炸药的转变和发展过程 ,并介绍了俄罗斯常用工业炸药的品种、性能。同时 ,还介绍了俄罗斯起爆器材及起爆系统的发展概况。最后 ,提出了世界各国爆破器材今后的发展方向。
The development course and present situation of explosive materials in Russia are summarized.The transition and development of Russia's industrial explosives from dynamite to ANFO and emulsion explosives representing the development trend of industrial explosives are outlined and the categories and properties of common explosives in Russia introduced.At the same time,the development of blasting accessories and initiation systems are presented. Finally,the orientation of explosive material development of the world is pointed out.
关键词(KeyWords)：
爆破器材;起爆系统;现状与发展;俄罗斯
Explosive materials; Initiation system; State-of-the-arts; Russia
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors):
汪旭光,沈立晋
WANG Xu-guang~1; SHEN Li-jin~(1;
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