小浪底水利枢纽地下工程爆破对隧洞围岩扰动影响的声波检测DETERMINATION OF DISTURBANCE EFFECT BY SONIC WAVE VELOCITY TO UNDERGROUND ENGINEERING BLASTING ON WALL ROCK OF TUNNEL IN XIAOLANGDI WATER CONSERVANCY PROJECT
李良安,朱传统,季月伦,张文煊
Li Liangan;
摘要(Abstract):
本文概述了声波检测中的钻孔布置原则、仪器设备及检测要点,分析了检测成果,提出了半孔率大于90%的成功光面爆破对围岩影响厚度约为炮孔孔径的8倍,即0.4m左右,是非光面爆破影响厚度的50%。
The principle of drill holes pattern,the measuring facilities and the detection essentials in sonic detection are briefly introduced.The detected results are analyzed.Successful smooth blasting with the semi-hole ratio>90%,the effected depth of wall rock approximately 0.4m,or 8 times as much as the diameter of the hole,and 50% of the effected depth in non-smooth blasting are put forward in this paper.
关键词(KeyWords):
地下工程,围岩扰动,声波检测
Underground engineering Wall rock disturbance Sonic wave detection
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors):
李良安,朱传统,季月伦,张文煊
Li Liangan;