覃道雄,李清,唐献印,杜庆方,李慧鹏,张小帅
QIN Dao-xiong1,3,LI Qing2,TANG Xian-yin2,DU Qing-fang2,LI Hui-peng2

• 1:中国矿业大学(北京)资源与安全工程学院
• 2:湖南省煤业集团有限公司
• 3:中国矿业大学(北京)力学与建筑工程学院

摘要(Abstract)：

结合新柳煤矿大断面岩巷掘进实际情况,选择大断面岩巷掘进的全断面定向断裂控制爆破技术。采用复式双楔形掏槽及周边聚能药卷定向断裂爆破,改变岩巷周边孔装药结构,形成了大断面岩巷高效施工技术,大大提高了炮孔利用率和岩巷工程质量,降低了材料消耗,实现了多工序的安全快速掘进,掘进速度比原有提高30%以上。
Based on the actual excavation of the large section rock drift in Xinliu coal mine,full-face directional fracture controlled blasting technique has been used.Using duplex wedge hole cut blasting and shaped charge directional fracture blasting technique to change the charge structure of peripheral holes,the new drivage technology has been developed in large section rock drift.Experimental results showed that the directional fracturing blasting technique could improve configuration of large section rock,reduce the consumption of materials,and achieve safe speedy drivage with many working procedures in rock roadway,speeding up the digging productivity by 30%.

关键词(KeyWords)： 煤矿;大断面岩巷;复式双楔形掏槽;聚能药卷
Coal mine;Large section rock drift;Double wedge cutting;Shaped charge tube

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(50774086,51134025)

作者(Author): 覃道雄,李清,唐献印,杜庆方,李慧鹏,张小帅
QIN Dao-xiong1,3,LI Qing2,TANG Xian-yin2,DU Qing-fang2,LI Hui-peng2

参考文献(References)：

• (1)陈士海.岩巷快速掘进爆破技术[J].工程爆破,1998,4(3):22-24.
• (2)孟德军,何爱忠,朱昊,等.煤矿坚硬岩石巷道中深孔爆破技术应用研究[J].工程爆破,2008,14(3):31-33.
• (3)杨永琦.定向断裂控制爆破技术的研究[J].煤炭学报,1996,21(3):56-60.
• (4)李清,杨仁树,汤增陆,等.深部大断面岩巷快速掘进技术研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2006,34(10):1-4.
• (5)杨军,陈鹏万,胡刚.现代爆破技术[M].北京:北京理工大学出版社,2004.
• (6)李贵忠,黄向红,李贵,等.煤矿安全爆破[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1999.