工程爆破

2012, v.18;No.68(02) 93-96

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定向卸压隔振爆破的减振效果
REDUCING EARTHQUAKE EFFECT OF THE PRESSURERELIEVED AND VIBRATION-INSULATED BLASTING

张志呈,丁银贵,韦家修,黄有望
ZHANG Zhi-cheng1,DING Yin-gui2,WEI Jia-xiu2,HUANG You-wang2(1.College of Environmental and Resource Sciences

摘要(Abstract):

介绍了定向卸压隔振爆破的装药结构和作用原理,在相同条件下,进行了定向卸压隔振爆破、光面爆破、常规爆破的地震效应模型试验和生产试验。结果表明,定向卸压隔振爆破的振速比其他爆破方法低,且隔振材料越好、在合理范围内孔底空气间隔越大,降振效果越好。
The charging structure and action principle of the pressure-relieved and vibration-insulated blasting were introduced.In the same conditions,earthquake effect model tests and production tests of the pressure-relieved and vibration-insulated blasting,smooth blasting,and conventional blasting were carried out.The results show the vibration velocity of the pressure-relieved and vibration-insulated blasting was lower than ones of other two blasting methods,Better isolation material of the pressure-relieved and vibration-insulated blasting are better and bigger air interval of the bore-hole bottom in the reasonable scope make reducing vibration effect better.

关键词(KeyWords): 定向卸压隔振爆破;隔振材料;孔底空气间隔;地震效应
Pressure-relieved and vibration-insulated blasting;Isolation material;Air interval of the bore-hole bottom;Earthquake effect

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作者(Author): 张志呈,丁银贵,韦家修,黄有望
ZHANG Zhi-cheng1,DING Yin-gui2,WEI Jia-xiu2,HUANG You-wang2(1.College of Environmental and Resource Sciences

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